Are you a fan of fairytales, history, and architecture? If so, then Europe is the perfect travel destination for you. With its rich history and stunning landscapes, Europe is home to some of the most breathtaking castles in the world. These majestic structures not only serve as a reminder of the past but also offer a glimpse into the lives of royalty and nobility.
In this blog post, we will take you on a tour of the top 10 European castles that you must visit. From Germany to Scotland, each castle has its own unique story and charm. So pack your bags and get ready to explore these magnificent wonders.
Castle 1: Neuschwanstein Castle
Located in the Bavarian Alps of Germany, Neuschwanstein Castle is often referred to as the “fairytale castle”. Built by King Ludwig II in the 19th century, this castle served as the inspiration for the iconic Sleeping Beauty castle in Disneyland.
The castle stands tall on a hilltop overlooking the village of Hohenschwangau. Its striking white exterior, towers, and turrets make it look like something straight out of a fairytale. The interior of the castle is just as impressive, with ornate decorations and intricate carvings. Visitors can take a guided tour of the castle and learn about its history and the life of King Ludwig II.
How to Get There
Neuschwanstein Castle is located in southwest Bavaria, about 2 hours from Munich. The easiest way to get there is by train or bus from Munich. You can also opt for a guided day trip from Munich, which includes transportation and a tour of the castle.
Things to Do
Apart from taking a guided tour of the castle, there are many other activities that you can do in the surrounding area. You can hike up to the nearby Marienbrücke bridge for stunning views of the castle and the Alps. You can also visit the Hohenschwangau Castle, which was King Ludwig II’s childhood home. And don’t forget to try some traditional Bavarian cuisine in the local restaurants.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in the nearby towns of Hohenschwangau and Füssen. You can also opt to stay in the castle itself, as there are a few rooms available for overnight guests.
Castle 2: Edinburgh Castle
Perched on top of an extinct volcano, Edinburgh Castle is one of the most iconic landmarks of Scotland. This majestic fortress has been standing high above the city since the 12th century and has played a significant role in Scottish history.
The castle is home to the Scottish Crown Jewels, the Stone of Destiny, and the National War Museum of Scotland. Visitors can explore the grand halls, royal apartments, and exhibitions that showcase the history and culture of Scotland.
How to Get There
Edinburgh Castle is located in the heart of Edinburgh, making it easily accessible by foot or public transportation. If you’re coming from outside the city, you can take the train or bus to Edinburgh and then walk or take a short taxi ride to the castle.
Things to Do
Apart from exploring the castle, there are many other things to do in Edinburgh. You can take a stroll down the historic Royal Mile, visit the famous Edinburgh Castle, or sample some traditional Scottish whisky at one of the many distilleries in the city.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in Edinburgh, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious accommodations. You can also opt to stay within the castle walls at the Balmoral Hotel, which offers stunning views of the city and luxurious amenities.
Castle 3: Château de Chambord
Located in the heart of the Loire Valley in France, Château de Chambord is a masterpiece of French Renaissance architecture. Built by King Francis I in the 16th century, this castle is known for its double helix staircase and intricate design.
The castle boasts over 400 rooms, including a grand ballroom and a chapel. Visitors can take a guided tour of the castle or explore the gardens and grounds on their own. The castle also hosts various events and exhibitions throughout the year, making it a must-visit destination for history and art lovers.
How to Get There
Château de Chambord is located about 2 hours from Paris, making it an easy day trip destination. You can take a train or bus from Paris to Blois, and then a short taxi ride to the castle.
Things to Do
Apart from exploring the castle, you can also take a hot air balloon ride to get a bird’s eye view of the Loire Valley. You can also visit other nearby castles such as Château de Chenonceau and Château de Cheverny.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in the nearby towns of Blois and Chambord. You can also opt to stay within the castle grounds at the Hotel Saint-Hubert, which offers luxurious accommodations and stunning views of the castle.
Castle 4: Prague Castle
Overlooking the city of Prague, Prague Castle is the largest ancient castle in the world. Dating back to the 9th century, this castle has been home to kings, emperors, and presidents throughout its long history.
Visitors can explore the royal chambers, the St. Vitus Cathedral, and the Golden Lane, which is a row of colorful houses that have been preserved since the 16th century. The castle also hosts various events and concerts throughout the year, making it a must-visit destination for all.
How to Get There
Prague Castle is located in the heart of Prague and can be easily reached by foot or public transportation. You can also take a guided tour from the city center, which includes transportation and a visit to other nearby attractions.
Things to Do
Apart from exploring the castle, you can also take a stroll through the charming streets of Prague’s Old Town, visit the Charles Bridge, or take a river cruise on the Vltava River. And don’t forget to sample some traditional Czech cuisine, such as goulash and dumplings.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in the city center of Prague, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious accommodations. You can also opt to stay within the castle walls at the Golden Well Hotel, which offers stunning views of the city and modern amenities.
Castle 5: Alhambra
Located in Granada, Spain, the Alhambra is a stunning palace and fortress complex that dates back to the 9th century. It was once home to Muslim rulers and has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Visitors can explore the palaces, gardens, and fortifications of the Alhambra, each showcasing intricate Islamic architecture and design. The most famous features of the Alhambra are the Court of the Lions and the Generalife Gardens, which offer breathtaking views of the city.
How to Get There
The Alhambra is located just outside the city of Granada and can be reached by bus or taxi. You can also opt for a guided tour from Granada, which includes transportation and a visit to other nearby attractions.
Things to Do
Apart from exploring the Alhambra, you can also visit the nearby Albayzín neighborhood, which is known for its Moorish architecture and narrow streets. You can also attend a flamenco show or try some tapas in one of the many restaurants in Granada.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in Granada, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious accommodations. You can also opt to stay within the Alhambra complex at the Parador de Granada, which offers stunning views of the city and modern amenities.
Castle 6: Bran Castle
Also known as “Dracula’s Castle”, Bran Castle is located in Transylvania, Romania. While there is no evidence that the infamous Dracula ever lived here, the castle is still shrouded in mystery and legends.
Built in the 14th century, the castle served as a strategic fortress to protect the border between Transylvania and Wallachia. Today, visitors can explore the castle’s rooms and learn about its history through various exhibitions and displays.
How to Get There
Bran Castle is located about 3 hours from Bucharest, the capital of Romania. You can take a train or bus from Bucharest to Brasov, and then a short taxi ride to the castle.
Things to Do
Apart from exploring the castle, you can also visit the nearby town of Brasov, known for its medieval old town and charming streets. You can also take a trip to the Peleș Castle, another famous castle in Romania, or go on a hike in the surrounding mountains.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in Brasov, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious accommodations. You can also opt to stay near the castle at the Bran Castle Apartments, which offer stunning views and modern amenities.
Castle 7: Windsor Castle
Located just outside London, Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. It has been home to the British royal family for over 900 years and is still used for state and royal ceremonies.
Visitors can explore the State Apartments, the Semi-State Rooms, and the Private Apartments of the castle. You can also visit St. George’s Chapel, where many royal weddings and funerals have taken place.
How to Get There
Windsor Castle is located about an hour from London and can be easily reached by train or bus. You can also opt for a guided tour from the city, which includes transportation and a visit to other nearby attractions.
Things to Do
Apart from exploring the castle, you can also visit the charming town of Windsor, with its cobbled streets and traditional pubs. You can also take a boat ride on the River Thames or attend the Changing of the Guard ceremony at the castle.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in Windsor, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious accommodations. You can also opt to stay within the castle grounds at the Macdonald Windsor Hotel, which offers stunning views and modern amenities.
Castle 8: Hohenzollern Castle
Located in the Swabian Alps of Germany, Hohenzollern Castle is one of the most visited castles in the country. Built in the 19th century, this castle served as the ancestral seat of the House of Hohenzollern.
The castle is situated on top of a hill, offering stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can explore the grand halls, royal chambers, and armory of the castle, as well as learn about the history of the House of Hohenzollern.
How to Get There
Hohenzollern Castle is located about an hour and a half from Stuttgart, the capital of the state of Baden-Württemberg. You can take a train or bus from Stuttgart to Hechingen, and then a shuttle bus to the castle.
Things to Do
Apart from exploring the castle, you can also take a hike in the nearby Swabian Alps Nature Park or visit the Roman ruins of the town of Tübingen. You can also attend one of the many events and festivals that take place at the castle throughout the year.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in Hechingen and the surrounding towns, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious accommodations. You can also opt to stay within the castle walls at the Hotel Burg Hohenzollern, which offers stunning views and modern amenities.
Castle 9: Mont Saint-Michel
Located on an island in Normandy, France, Mont Saint-Michel is a medieval castle that has been transformed into a monastic village. The castle dates back to the 8th century and has been a site of religious pilgrimage for centuries.
Visitors can explore the winding streets, shops, and restaurants within the castle walls. You can also visit the stunning abbey at the top of the hill, which offers breathtaking views of the surrounding sea and countryside.
How to Get There
Mont Saint-Michel is located about 3 hours from Paris, making it an easy day trip destination. You can take a train or bus from Paris to Rennes, and then a shuttle bus to the castle.
Things to Do
Apart from exploring the castle and the abbey, you can also take a guided tour of the surrounding salt marshes and learn about their history and production. You can also attend a traditional French cooking class or horseback ride along the beach.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs on the mainland near Mont Saint-Michel, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious accommodations. You can also opt to stay within the castle walls at the Auberge du Mouton Blanc, which offers stunning views and modern amenities.
Castle 10: Blarney Castle
Located in County Cork, Ireland, Blarney Castle is known for its famous Blarney Stone, which is said to give those who kiss it the gift of eloquence. Dating back to the 15th century, this castle has been a popular tourist destination for centuries.
Visitors can climb to the top of the castle and kiss the Blarney Stone, or explore the gardens and grounds surrounding the castle. You can also visit the nearby Blarney Woollen Mills, where you can purchase traditional Irish goods.
How to Get There
Blarney Castle is located about 20 minutes from Cork, the second-largest city in Ireland. You can take a train or bus from Dublin to Cork, and then a short bus ride to the castle.
Things to Do
Apart from kissing the Blarney Stone, you can also take a stroll through the nearby town of Blarney, with its colorful shops and charming pubs. You can also go on a hike in the nearby Blarney Woods or visit other nearby attractions such as Fota Wildlife Park and the Cork City Gaol.
Where to Stay
There are many hotels and B&Bs in Cork, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious accommodations. You can also opt to stay within the castle grounds at the Blarney Castle Hotel, which offers stunning views and modern amenities.
Conclusion
Europe is home to some of the most beautiful and historic castles in the world. These magnificent structures not only offer a glimpse into the past but also provide visitors with a unique and unforgettable experience. From Germany to Ireland, each castle has its own charm and story, making them must-visit destinations for any traveler.
So pack your bags and embark on an adventure through Europe’s most breathtaking castles. Who knows, you may even discover a new fairytale or legend along the way. Happy travels!
